Algerian militants have handed over all 14
European hostages held in the Sahara desert for over five months, bringing
relief to families and negotiators who hope to bring the group to Mali's capital
Bamako on Tuesday.
German Deputy Foreign Minister Juergen
Chrobog announces to reporters at Bamako airport the release of the
hostages, from the north of the country, August 18, 2003. 14 European
hostages, held by Algerian militants in the Sahara desert for over five
months and handed over to Malian authorities, are expected to travel to
the capital Bamako on Tuesday, the minister said.
[Reuters]
Confirmation from Malian and German officials that the group members were
safe and in the care of Mali authorities ended a tense 24 hours of conflicting
reports on the hostages' release.
"This was great negotiating skill by the Mali president (Amadou Toumani
Toure)," Germany's Deputy Foreign Minister Juergen Chrobog told a German
television station from Bamako.
"The president confirmed to me that all the hostages are well. So that is
also a relief, it seems that no one has been hurt," added Chrobog.
It was not clear whether any ransom had been paid.
Kept on the move by hostage-takers hiding in the vastness of the Sahara's
rocks and dunes, the group of nine Germans, four Swiss and one Dutch tourist
faced temperatures that regularly topped 113 degrees Fahrenheit.
They were among 32 hostages seized in separate incidents in February and
March while traveling in southern Algeria, famous for its grave sites but
notorious for smuggling and banditry.
They were transferred to Mali last month after Algerian commandos freed 17
hostages in May, killing their kidnappers who Algeria said belonged to the
Salafist Group for Preaching and Combat, who are fighting for a purist Islamist
state.
One hostage, a 45-year-old German woman, is thought to have died from
heatstroke.
Officials did not say where in northern Mali the group were on Monday night,
but Chrobog said they would be brought to Bamako on Tuesday and hopefully flown
straight to Germany.
"We're waiting. Let's hope they come tomorrow or the day after -- hopefully
tomorrow," said a stunned Ursula Gruene, whose son Christian Gruene is among the
German hostages after being abducted during a motorcycle tour in February.
Asked if she was relieved, she said: "No, not at the moment. Come back and
ask me again in eight, 10 or 14 days. At the moment, I'm not capable of it."
RANSOM REPORTS
German officials, who have led the negotiations along with their Malian
counterparts, have refused to confirm or deny German media reports that the
kidnappers had demanded security guarantees and some $5 million for each
hostage.
Malian officials said last week that kidnappers had demanded a ransom, but
that the impoverished country could not pay it.
Asked by a Dutch television station if a ransom had been paid, Dutch Foreign
Minister Jaap de Hoop Scheffer said: "I cannot confirm that, but you know that
Dutch policy is, and will always be, not to pay ransoms when Dutch nationals are
abducted."
"There was close cooperation with Germany, whose nationals made up most of
the hostages, and Malian authorities by the Netherlands and Switzerland," he
said. "Germany obviously played first fiddle."
Germany has two planes in Mali to help bring the group home.
A Malian minister said earlier on Monday that the hostages would first be
taken to the remote border town of Tessalit before being flown to Gao and then
on to Bamako.
The episode has been a setback for oil-rich Algeria, which had seen a sharp
fall in rebel attacks and a return of foreign tourism and investment after a
decade of violence in which more than 100,000 people were killed. The violence
erupted after the cancellation of elections in 1992 that radical Islamists were
poised to win.