Hong Kong lawmakers approved a bill to amend elections for the Chief Executive 
(CE) and Legislative Council (LegCo) on Wednesday.
The Chief Executive Election and Legislative Council Election (Miscellaneous 
Amendments) Bill 2006 was passed by 31-21 votes, with one abstention, in the 
LegCo.
The bill subjects a CE candidate, even he/she is the lone contestant in the 
election, to a vote of confidence in the Election Committee (EC) before being 
declared elected.
The next CE election is scheduled for March 25, 2007.
A fresh election will be held if the candidate fails to win more than half of 
the valid EC votes. The candidate has to face the EC trust vote again if the 
second election is uncontested too. The process will be repeated until the sole 
candidate wins the EC trust vote.
The bill was supported by Democratic Alliance for Betterment and Progress of 
Hong Kong (DAB) and Liberal Party lawmakers. Both parties said the bill could 
improve the polling method for the elections.
Democratic Party (DP) lawmakers opposed the bill, saying the amendments would 
not enhance the chief executive's mandate. Speaking during the second reading of 
the bill, Secretary for Constitutional Affairs Stephen Lam said the community 
had backed the bill, and he hoped that DP legislators would try to gauge the 
mainstream view.
Lam criticized those legislators who attacked the bill for backtracking on 
their words. They had supported the part on the confidence vote in a CE election 
before but reversed their decision in the LegCo debate yesterday, Lam said.
Some legislators suggested capping the number of candidates in a CE election. 
But Lam argued that such a limitation would hinder EC members' rights of 
nominating candidates. 
Reiterating that the government did not agree to the suggestion of evoking 
the provision prohibiting a CE from being affiliated to a political party, he 
said it could ensure that a CE would keep in mind the greater good of society 
while discharging his duties.
The government is contemplating further development of the system of 
political appointment, he said.
The most important task after the passage of the bill 
was to elect EC members in December, Lam said.